Tinnitus, the incessant ringing sound in the ears, affects approximately one in ten adults worldwide. It is a condition that can significantly disrupt one’s daily life and overall well-being. The medical community has long been puzzled by the origins of this phantom noise, but a recent study led by researchers from Massachusetts Eye and Ear
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Global carbon emissions from fossil fuels have once again reached record levels in 2023, according to a recent study conducted by the Global Carbon Project science team. The annual Global Carbon Budget report reveals that carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from fossil fuels are projected to reach 36.8 billion metric tons in 2023, marking a 1.1%
When it comes to heat transfer, water has long been the preferred medium due to its abundant availability and high heat capacity. From cooling data centers to powering nuclear plants, the efficient transfer of heat through water is crucial. Recognizing the need for more energy and cost-efficient methods, Jonathan Boreyko, a mechanical engineering professor, has
Electric bikes, or e-bikes, have gained popularity as a sustainable and efficient mode of transportation. However, it is important to understand their overall impact on mobility, particularly for specific groups in a region. In order to gather real-world data and evaluate the effectiveness of e-bikes, researchers at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) have developed
A recent study suggests that understanding how mountains influence the precipitation change induced by El Niño and La Niña could greatly improve water conservation planning along the Colorado River in western North America. By analyzing 150 years of rain and snow data and comparing it with historic El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) patterns, researchers were able
Protein research, diagnostics, and analytics have greatly benefited from the detection, identification, and analysis of macromolecules. Mass spectrometry, a commonly used detection system, has allowed for the separation of charged particles based on mass-to-charge ratio and the measurement of signal intensity generated by a detector. However, traditional detectors have had limitations, particularly in detecting particles
Pulsars, a subcategory of neutron stars, have long fascinated astronomers for their extreme nature and unique properties. Recently, a significant breakthrough in astrophysics research has been made with the discovery of 294 previously unidentified gamma-ray pulsars. These findings, published in the Third Fermi Large Area Telescope Catalog of Gamma-Ray Pulsars, have expanded the Fermi catalog
In recent research conducted by Stanford University, the benefits of a plant-based diet were highlighted through a study involving twins. Over a period of two months, these twins were placed on an experimental vegan diet which resulted in lower insulin levels, decreased weight, and reduced levels of protein linked to heart disease and stroke. This
The recent recall of BMW SUVs in the U.S. has once again raised concerns about the safety of Takata airbag inflators. These inflators, manufactured by Takata Corp. of Japan, have been found to be prone to exploding in a crash, sending metal shrapnel flying and posing a serious risk of injury or even death to
A recent study conducted by the University of Bristol in the UK has revealed a concerning link between the consumption of raw meat by pet dogs and the excretion of Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria that are resistant to the broad-spectrum antibiotic ciprofloxacin. This finding suggests a potential transmission route of dangerous and difficult-to-kill bacteria
The US National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine suggest that men should consume 3.7 litres of water per day, while women should consume 2.7 litres. When considering a crew of three individuals embarking on a 3-week trip to the Moon, this translates to approximately 189 litres of water. To put this into perspective, it
The shortage of dentists in the UK has had a significant impact on the early detection of mouth cancer, according to the charity Oral Health Foundation. A survey by the BBC revealed that 90% of NHS dentists in the UK were not accepting new adult patients for NHS treatment. This scarcity of dental professionals has