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Lignocellulosic biomass has been widely recognized as a renewable feedstock for 2nd-generation biomanufacturing. A key challenge in this field is finding an efficient way to co-ferment mixed glucose and xylose in lignocellulosic hydrolysates, as it is crucial for lowering the cost of the final products. However, due to limited xylose assimilation and the glucose repression
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Quantum science has taken a significant leap forward with a groundbreaking development in the field of quantum light emitters. A team of researchers from Los Alamos National Laboratory has successfully generated a stream of circularly polarized single photons using a new approach. This breakthrough has the potential to revolutionize quantum information and communication applications. By
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Human eyes have long been regarded as a gateway to the soul, but recent scientific advancements have revealed that they can also offer valuable insight into the central nervous system and the development of neurological disorders. Researchers have discovered that three-dimensional eye scans, commonly used by optometrists to assess retinal health, can provide early indications
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In a remarkable achievement that has captivated the world, India’s space agency, the Indian Space Resource Organization (ISRO), successfully landed the Chandrayaan-3 lander on the lunar surface. This historic feat makes India the fourth country to touch down on the Moon and the first to land at one of the lunar poles. The Chandrayaan-3 mission,
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Triplons have long baffled scientists due to their elusive nature. These particles are incredibly challenging to observe experimentally, often leading researchers to conduct tests on macroscopic materials and report average measurements of the entire sample. However, Academy Research Fellow Robert Drost and his team have found a breakthrough using designer quantum materials, offering a unique
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The Amazon rainforest, often considered the world’s largest carbon sink and a crucial tool in the fight against climate change, has faced an alarming increase in carbon emissions. Recent research indicates that the region’s carbon emissions have doubled in 2019 and 2020 compared to the previous decade. This surge in emissions can be attributed to
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The James Webb Space Telescope has recently provided stunning new images of the Ring Nebula, also known as Messier 57. These observations offer a never-before-seen glimpse into the intricate details of the dying star surrounded by glowing debris. Utilizing the near-infrared NIRCam and mid-infrared MIRI, these images showcase different aspects of the Sun-like star’s final
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