Chemistry

In the realm of sustainable energy solutions, hydrogen storage technologies play a pivotal role. With the potential to be produced from renewable sources, hydrogen is recognized for its versatility and clean energy attributes. Among the solid-state hydrogen storage materials, magnesium hydride (MgH2) stands out for its high storage capacity and resource abundance. However, despite decades

Prions, the abnormal, transmissible agents that induce abnormal folding of normal cellular proteins, are at the core of a group of fatal neurodegenerative diseases known as prion diseases. These diseases not only impact humans but also affect a variety of wild and captive animals. From Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) to bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) and chronic

In the modern era, pathogens have become increasingly resistant to antibiotics, posing a significant threat to public health. The challenge of discovering new types of antibiotics has led researchers to explore innovative approaches, one of which involves the use of machine learning. A recent study conducted by a research team at Los Alamos National Laboratory

The study conducted by the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory raises important questions about the traditional approach to simulating molecular dynamics, particularly in the context of water molecules. The standard use of a 2-femtosecond time step has been called into question, with researchers recommending a shift to a smaller 0.5-femtosecond time step for

The mystery behind the true cause of Ludwig van Beethoven’s liver and kidney disease, which ultimately led to his premature death, has puzzled historians and researchers for centuries. One prevailing theory that gained traction was the suggestion that Beethoven suffered from lead poisoning due to high levels of lead exposure. This hypothesis seemed plausible given

In a groundbreaking collaboration between the University of Colorado Boulder and Princeton University, scientists have delved into the world of cancer cells using an unexpected tool borrowed from geology. This unique approach has shed light on the atomic fingerprints of cancer, revealing a distinctive array of hydrogen atoms that sets cancer cells apart from healthy

Amorphous materials play a crucial role in various fields, providing structural stability and serving as the building blocks for many everyday objects. Scientists from Tokyo Metropolitan University have delved into the realm of disordered materials to gain insights into how these materials respond to stress. By treating atoms and molecules as squishy spheres with different

In a groundbreaking study conducted at the University of Michigan, researchers have developed a catalyst material called cobalt phthalocyanine that has the potential to convert carbon dioxide, a major contributor to climate change, into renewable fuels such as methanol. This innovative approach could play a key role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and providing a

Water disinfection is a critical process in ensuring public health and safety. Traditional methods involving chlorine have been effective but come with their own set of challenges. Researchers are now looking towards scalable electrochemical ozone production (EOP) technologies as a more sustainable alternative. By generating ozone directly in water, EOP offers similar disinfecting power to

In a fascinating exploration of the chemistry behind the Star Wars universe, Professor Alex Baker from the University of Warwick delves into the real-world reactions that may underpin some of the most iconic elements of the saga. From the freezing of Han Solo to the vibrant colors of lightsabers, Professor Baker showcases how science fiction

Terpenes, natural substances found in plants, insects, and sea sponges, have long been known for their medicinal properties. These organic compounds have shown promise in treating a range of illnesses, from cancer to epilepsy. However, the challenge has always been in synthesizing these terpenes in a way that allows for maximum control over their molecular

When it comes to alcohol consumption, people have different preferences regarding the temperature at which they enjoy their favorite beverages. Whether it’s beer, white wine, red wine, baijiu, or sake, the temperature at which these drinks are served can significantly impact the overall taste experience. A recent study published in the journal Matter delves into