Physics

In today’s data-driven world, the efficiency of solving complex problems is more important than ever before. Traditional computers often face challenges when dealing with a large number of interacting variables, resulting in inefficiencies such as the von Neumann bottleneck. However, a new approach to computing known as collective state computing has emerged to tackle this

Antimatter has long been a subject of fascination and intrigue in the world of physics. At CERN’s Antimatter Factory, the AEgIS experiment is pushing the boundaries of our understanding by producing and studying antihydrogen atoms. The primary goal of this experiment is to test whether antimatter and matter fall to Earth in the same way.

The field of optoelectronics has witnessed a major breakthrough with the development of the Constant Light-Induced Magneto-Transport (CLIMAT) method by physicist Dr. Artem Musiienko. This new method enables the comprehensive characterization of semiconductors in a single measurement, saving valuable time in the assessment of new materials for applications such as solar cells. CLIMAT is based

In the realm of electronics, the manipulation of electronic currents and signals has traditionally been achieved through the application of electrical voltage. However, with the emergence of spintronics, a new avenue has been explored in which the magnetic moment of electrons, known as spin, is utilized to control the flow of current and signals. Spintronics

Superradiance is a fascinating phenomenon in quantum optics that has been a topic of interest for theoretical physicist Farokh Mivehvar. In simple terms, it can be visualized as atoms acting like tiny antennae that emit light more efficiently when they are closely located to each other within a quantum cavity. This synchronization of atomic antennae

University of Pennsylvania engineers have made a groundbreaking advancement in computer processing with the development of a new chip that utilizes light waves instead of electricity to perform complex mathematical calculations crucial to training artificial intelligence (AI). This silicon-photonic (SiPh) chip has immense potential to revolutionize the speed and energy efficiency of computers, surpassing the

Gravastars and their hypothetical celestial object, nestars, have recently caught the attention of theoretical physicists as potential alternatives to black holes. These objects challenge the conventional understanding of the interior of black holes and offer new insights into the nature of gravity and the universe. In this article, we will explore the concept of gravastars,

In the ever-evolving field of microscopy, scientists have been continuously striving to push the boundaries of our understanding of the microscopic world. Recent years have witnessed remarkable strides in both hardware and algorithms, allowing us to explore the infinitesimal wonders of life with unprecedented clarity. However, the development of three-dimensional structured illumination microscopy (3DSIM) has

The field of quantum mechanics has long been captivated by the idea of observing and controlling quantum phenomena at room temperature. However, achieving this feat on a large scale has proven to be a persistent challenge. Traditionally, quantum observations have been limited to environments near absolute zero, where quantum effects are more readily detected. The

In the realm of artificial intelligence (AI), the processing power required to analyze images and identify objects has always been a challenge. Traditional methods often struggle with high energy consumption, slow processing, and limited bandwidth. However, a breakthrough invention by Penn State electrical engineering researchers offers a promising solution. By leveraging the concept of metasurfaces,

The future of electronics is rapidly evolving and will soon differ significantly from conventional electronics. The storage and transmission of information in future quantum electronics will be based on qubits instead of traditional binary digits. However, one of the key challenges in quantum electronics has been the limited ability to transmit quantum information over long

Defects in semiconducting materials like diamonds have long been regarded as a nuisance, disrupting the perfect arrangement of atoms. However, scientists have recently discovered that these defects can actually be harnessed as quantum sensors. This is because some defects contain electrons with a spin, or angular momentum, which can store and process information. In a