Physics

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) stands as a beacon of scientific exploration, offering a unique opportunity to delve into the mysteries of the universe. The theory of supersymmetry holds great promise, suggesting the existence of partner particles for each fundamental particle known to us. These hypothetical particles could potentially explain puzzling phenomena such as dark
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The determination of the radius of the proton, one of the fundamental particles that make up atomic nuclei, has been a longstanding challenge for physicists. Despite significant efforts over the years, scientists have been unable to precisely pin down the proton’s size. A breakthrough in 2010, involving laser spectroscopy of muonic hydrogen, introduced a new
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When two lattices with distinct angles or periodicities come together, they conjure a moiré superlattice—a realm where astonishing phenomena like superconductivity and optical solitons spring to life. At the heart of this realm lies the moiré flatband, a key player in shaping advanced light-matter interactions, such as laser emission and second harmonic generation. In moiré
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In the realm of quantum condensed-matter physics, the superconducting diode effect has emerged as one of the most intriguing phenomena. Researchers from the University of Wollongong and Monash University, under the collaboration of FLEET (The Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Future Low-Energy Electronics Technologies), have conducted an in-depth review of this phenomenon. The
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X-ray technology has long been an essential tool in medicine and scientific research. It provides non-invasive medical imaging and helps researchers gain insight into the internal structures of materials. In recent years, there have been significant advancements in X-ray technology, allowing for the production of brighter and more intense beams. These advancements have made it
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The University of Science and Technology of China (USTC) has achieved a groundbreaking development in the exploration of exotic spin interactions. Led by Academician DU Jiangfeng, a team of researchers from USTC has successfully utilized solid-state spin quantum sensors based on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamonds. This innovative approach has allowed them to investigate these
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Innovations in technology continuously push the boundaries of what is possible, leading to new and exciting opportunities. Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) are at the forefront of exploring the potential of magnetic skyrmions, intricate tornado-like atomic magnetic arrangements, to revolutionize information storage and processing. By employing neutron imaging and advanced
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Researchers at the University of Hong Kong (HKU) have recently developed a ground-breaking pixelated, soft, color-changing system known as the Morphable Concavity Array (MoCA). This innovative technology has the ability to manipulate light, allowing for a wide range of applications in various industries. The study, co-directed by Professor Anderson Ho Cheung Shum and Professor Mingzhu
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Black holes have long captivated the attention and imagination of scientists and researchers. These cosmic wonders, characterized by their immensely powerful gravitational forces, have remained enigmatic and mysterious. They serve as important subjects for numerous research undertakings, shedding light on various aspects of the universe. Extremal Kerr black holes, a specific class of black holes,
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