One of the few places on Earth where researchers can analyze rocks from the early Earth is the Pilbara Craton in Western Australia. These rocks, dating back around 3.5 billion years, contain traces of the microorganisms that inhabited the planet during that time. A recent study led by the University of Göttingen has provided new
The use of SnO2 as electron transport layers (ETLs) in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has been popular due to its high transparency, electron mobility, and band alignment. However, traditional approaches to passivate defects in SnO2, such as thermal annealing and interface modification, have proven to be inefficient and unsuitable for flexible substrates. These methods require
The groundbreaking discovery of a new class of molecular glue at the University of Dundee has opened up a world of possibilities in the field of drug development. Led by Professor Alessio Ciulli, the research team at the Centre for Targeted Protein Degradation (CeTPD) has identified a new class of “intramolecular bivalent glue” that has
The field of optoelectronics has witnessed a major breakthrough with the development of the Constant Light-Induced Magneto-Transport (CLIMAT) method by physicist Dr. Artem Musiienko. This new method enables the comprehensive characterization of semiconductors in a single measurement, saving valuable time in the assessment of new materials for applications such as solar cells. CLIMAT is based
In today’s fast-paced society, the pressure to constantly perform and meet expectations can take a toll on one’s mental and physical well-being. When asked about their state, many individuals often respond with feelings of exhaustion and busyness. Identifying those who are at risk of experiencing workplace burnout can be challenging, as it goes beyond a
The Kuiper Belt, a belt of icy debris that encircles the outer reaches of the Solar System, has long been an area of interest for scientists. Recent data from the New Horizons probe has revealed surprising levels of particles in this region, challenging previous estimates of its size. The discovery hints at an extended Kuiper
In the realm of electronics, the manipulation of electronic currents and signals has traditionally been achieved through the application of electrical voltage. However, with the emergence of spintronics, a new avenue has been explored in which the magnetic moment of electrons, known as spin, is utilized to control the flow of current and signals. Spintronics
Injuries to the brain or spinal cord often result in fluid-filled cavities and scars that hinder tissue regeneration, making it difficult for nerves to heal properly. Seeking a solution to this problem, a team of researchers from Ruhr University Bochum and TU Dortmund University in Germany has developed an artificial cell environment that shows promise
Food security is a critical global issue that is becoming increasingly urgent as the demand for food continues to rise. Scientists predict a 110% increase in global food demand by 2050, highlighting the need for sustainable agricultural practices to meet this growing need. However, factors such as climate change, greenhouse gas emissions, and the threat
The Singapore Airshow, known as Asia’s largest aviation event, made a triumphant return in 2022 after being forced to scale back in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This year’s event opened its doors to the public once again, showcasing a wide array of aerial displays and the latest innovations in the aviation industry. With
Black holes have long been known as fascinating celestial objects that challenge our understanding of the universe. Initially conceived as hypothetical monsters in the realm of Einstein’s general theory of relativity, these mysterious entities are now considered as real as stars, moons, and galaxies. The complexities of black holes have puzzled scientists for decades, leading
In the serene landscapes of North America’s forests and meadows, a troubling issue is unfolding: chronic wasting disease (CWD). This condition, also known as “zombie deer disease,” is quietly making its way through deer populations, causing concern among scientists, conservationists, and the general public. With symptoms like drooling, lethargy, stumbling, and vacant gazes, CWD has